My Cantonese Lexicon IV: Body parts
- SZK
- 17 déc. 2018
- 1 min de lecture
Dernière mise à jour : 14 mai 2023
English | Cantonese | jyutping | yale |
body | 身體 | san1 tai2 | sān tái |
head | 頭 | tau4 | tàuh |
hair | 頭髮 | tau4 faat3 | tàuh faat |
eyebrow | 眼眉 | ngaan5 mei4 | ngáahn mèih |
eyelashes | 睫毛 | zit6 mou4 | jit mòuh |
eye | 眼 | ngaan5 | ngáahn |
ear | 耳仔 | ji5 zai2 | yíh jái |
nose | 鼻 | bei6 | beih |
cheek | 臉頰 | lim5 haap3 | líhm haap |
mouth | 口 | hau2 | háu |
lips | 嘴唇 | zeoi2 seon4 | jéui sèuhn |
teeth | 牙齒 | ngaa4 ci2 | ngàh chí |
Tongue | 脷 | lei6 | leih |
Chin | 下巴 | haa6 paa4 | hah pàh |
Neck | 頸 | geng2 | géng |
Shoulder | 膊頭 | bok3 tau4 | bok tàuh |
Arm | 手臂 | sau2 bei3 | sáu bei |
Wrist | 手腕 | sau2 wun2 | sáu wún |
Hand | 手 | sau2 | sáu |
Finger | 手指 | sau2 zi2 | sáu jí |
Thumb | 拇指 | mou5 zi2 | móuh jí |
Fingernail | 手指甲 | sau2 zi2 gaap3 | sáu jí gaap |
Chest | 胸膛 | hung1 tong4 | hūng tòhng |
Abdomen | 肚 | tou5 | tóuh |
English | Cantonese | jyutping | yale |
Thigh | 大腿 | daai6 teoi2 | daaih téui |
Knee | 膝頭 | sat1 tau4 | sāt tàuh |
Leg | 腿 | teoi2 | téui |
Ankle | 腳眼 | geok3 ngaan5 | geuk ngáahn |
Foot | 腳 | geok3 | geuk |
Toe | 腳趾 | geok3 zi2 | geuk jí |
Big toe | 拇指 | mou5 zi2 | móuh jí |
Brain | 腦 | nou5 | nóuh |
Liver | 肝 | gon1 | gōn |
Kidney | 腎臟 | san6 zong6 | sahn johng |
Stomach | 胃 | wai6 | waih |
Lung | 肺 | fai3 | fai |
Heart | 心 | sam1 | sām |
Blood | 血 | hyut3 | hyut |
Skin | 皮膚 | pei4 fu1 | pèih fū |
Bone | 骨 | gwat1 | gwāt |
Muscle | 肌肉 | gei1 juk6 | gēi yuhk |
Organs | 內臟 | noi6 zong6 | noih johng |
*Some words experience a tone change. CantoDict (see below) attributes this to whether the character is being read in a literary manner or a colloquial manner, but some Hong Kong friends have told me that the tone depends on what surrounds the word.
E.g. jyu4 (yùh) = literary, jyu2 (yú)= colloquial
(Please see CantoDict's explanation: http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/essays/tones.htm#cantodict_tones )
If there are any errors, or you have some feedback, feel free to send me a message or write a comment. I am not an expert in the Cantonese language, but have asked native Cantonese speakers to check my lists. I am a student and my goal is to write a clear vocabulary list to help me (and others) learn. You can find out more about my reason for these lists here: My lexicon series.
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