My Cantonese Lexicon VII: House
- SZK
- 25 juin 2019
- 1 min de lecture
Dernière mise à jour : 14 mai 2023
English | Cantonese | jyutping | yale |
house | 屋企 | uk1 kei5/2* | ūk kéi |
garden | 花園 | faa1 jyun4/2 | fā yún / yùhn |
vegetable garden | 菜園 | coi3 jyun4/2 | choi yùhn |
driveway | 私家車道 | si1 gaa1 ce1 dou6 | sī gā chē douh |
garage | 車房 | ce1 fong4 | chē fóng |
front door | 前門 | cin1 mun1 | chìhn mùhn |
door | 門 | mun1 | mùhn |
window | 窗 | coeng1 | chēung |
roof | 屋頂 | uk1 deng2 | ūk déng |
flue/chimney | 煙筒 | jin1 tung4/1 | yīn tūng |
antenna/aerial | 天線 | tin1 sin3 | tīn sin |
letter box (private) | 信箱 | seon3 soeng1 | seun sēung |
" " | 郵筒 | jau4 tung4/2 | yàuh túng |
skylight | 天窗 | tin1 coeng1 | tīn chēung |
basement / cellar | 地窖 | dei6 gaau3 | deih gaau |
attic | 閣樓 | gok3 lau4/2 | gok láu |
living room | 客廳 | haak3 teng1 | haak tēng |
dining room | 飯廳 | faan6 teng1 | faahn tēng |
bathroom | 浴室 | juk6 sat1 | yuhk sāt |
" " | 沖涼房 | cung1 loeng4 fong4/2 | chūng lèuhng fóng |
toilet | 廁所 | ci3 so2 | chi só |
kitchen | 廚房 | cyu4 fong4/2 | chyùh fóng |
pantry | 飾物櫃 | sik6 mat6 gwai6 | sihk maht gwaih |
bedroom | 睡房 | seoi6 fong4/2 | seuih fóng |
study | 書房 | syu1 fong4/2 | syū fóng |
laundry room | 洗衣房 | sai2 ji1 fong4 | sái yī fóng |
stairs (inside) | 樓梯 | lau4 tai1 | làuh tãi |
" " | 梯級 | tai1 kap1 | tāi kāp |
steps (outside) | 石級 | sek6 kap1 | sehk kāp |
*Some words experience a tone change. CantoDict (see below) attributes this to whether the character is being read in a literary manner or a colloquial manner, but some Hong Kong friends have told me that the tone depends on what surrounds the word.
E.g. jyu4 (yùh) = literary, jyu2 (yú)= colloquial
(Please see CantoDict's explanation: http://www.cantonese.sheik.co.uk/essays/tones.htm#cantodict_tones )
If there are any errors, or you have some feedback, feel free to send me a message or write a comment. I am not an expert in the Cantonese language, but have asked native Cantonese speakers to check my lists. I am a student and my goal is to write a clear vocabulary list to help me (and others) learn. You can find out more about my reason for these lists here: My lexicon series.
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